International RelationsGS-2
25 December 2025India to Assume Chairpersonship of the Kimberley Process in 2026
Syllabus: International Institutions and Global Governance
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
Why in news?
India’s selection as Chair of the Kimberley Process reflects its growing role in ethical global trade and responsible sourcing frameworks.
⚛️Static Concepts
UN Security Council ResolutionsGlobal Supply ChainsTrade Ethics
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Prelims-Oriented Points
- Kimberley Process aims to prevent trade in conflict diamonds.
- Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS) came into effect in 2003.
- India will serve as Vice Chair in 2025 and Chair in 2026.
- KP has 60 participants accounting for over 99% of global rough diamond trade.
- KP is a tripartite initiative involving governments, industry and civil society.
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Examiner's Trap: Kimberley Process regulates rough diamonds only, not polished diamonds.
Quick Data Points
KPCS Launch Year: 2003
Global Coverage: >99% of rough diamond trade
Participants: 60
Mains Value Addition
GS-2: International institutions; GS-3: Trade and ethics.- Ethical Globalization: Strengthens India’s image as a responsible trade leader.
- Supply Chain Governance: Enhances transparency through certification and traceability.
- Soft Power: Positions India as a norm-setter in responsible sourcing.
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